Experimental Setup

GVDLoCoMo
conversations15 virtual users × 10 days · ≥ 2 topics per day · simulated user–assistant dialogues≈ 300 turns · ≈ 9K tokens per conversation · questions in 4 types: single-hop · multi-hop · temporal · open-domain
metricsretrieval accuracy (0 / 1) · correctness and coherence (0 / 0.5 / 1) · scored by DeepSeek-R1F1 and BLEU-1 against the reference answer
backbonesGPT-4o-mini · Qwen2.5-7BGPT-4o-mini · Qwen2.5-3B
baselinesTiM · MemoryBank · MemGPT · A-Mem  (A-Mem* = re-implementation in the same environment; A-Mem = numbers reported by its authors)
MemoryOS settingsrecent turns queue 7 pages · topic folders ≤ 2000 · User KB / Agent Traits queues 100 · promotion τ = 5 · folder match θ = 0.6 · heat weights α = β = γ = 1 · μ = 1e7 s
retrieval: top-m = 5 folders · top-k = 5 (GVD) / 10 (LoCoMo) pages · top-10 persona entries
hardware8 × H20 GPUs
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